So, you need an International Driving Permit. Maybe your suitcase is already half-packed, or maybe you’re just in the painfully early planning stages—either way, dealing with the paperwork shouldn’t feel like you’re defusing a bomb. An International Driving Permit, or IDP for the acronym lovers, is basically your passport’s cooler, more road-savvy cousin. It lets you drive legally across borders, giving local authorities a neat translation of your home license, usually in multiple languages. Sounds simple enough, right? Yet, the whole process somehow manages to acquire a reputation for being either maddeningly bureaucratic or frustratingly opaque.
Here’s the deal: getting your hands on an IDP doesn’t require a PhD in government protocols or a lifetime subscription to red tape. Most countries have streamlined the process, making it less of a stress-fest—and more just a brief detour in your pre-trip checklist. You do have to know where to look, what documents to bring (spoiler: your regular driver’s license is not the only thing you’ll need), and yeah, expect a fee or two.
This isn’t about how to make it magical or effortless—because bureaucracy rarely bends that easily—but it’s about how to approach it with clear steps, minimal headaches, and maybe a smidge of patience. Because let’s face it: getting an IDP is one of those necessary evils if you want to hit the road abroad without turning into a tourist traffic hazard.
What Exactly Is an International Driving Permit?
Think of an IDP as your driver’s license’s passport. It’s not a standalone document—it won’t replace your actual license—but rather a translation of your existing driving credentials into multiple languages. Basically, it tells foreign authorities, “Hey, this person is legally allowed to drive back home, and here’s proof in your language.”
The permit itself looks somewhat official, almost like a little booklet, with your photo, details, and translations in up to 10 languages. It’s recognized in over 150 countries and is based on international conventions dating back decades. The whole thing feels a bit bureaucratic and old-school, which is perhap why so many people forget about it until the last minute.
Here’s the thing nobody tells you upfront: An IDP is only valid when accompanied by your actual driver’s license. You need both. Always. I’ve met travelers who thought the IDP alone would do the job—it won’t.
Do You Actually Need One? (The Honest Answer)
This is where it gets a little murky. Whether you need an IDP depends on where you’re going and how long you’re staying. Some countries absolutely require it by law. Others are more relaxed. And some rental car companies will demand one even if the country doesn’t technically require it.
For instance, if you’re driving through Japan, Spain, Italy, Austria, or Thailand, you’ll almost certainly need an IDP. But if you’re headed to the UK or France, and you’re from the US, you can often get by with just your state license—though some rental companies still prefer you have one.
My advice? Just get it. The peace of mind alone is worth it. Plus, if you get pulled over by local police in rural Greece and they don’t speak English, that translated permit might be the difference between a quick check and a lengthy roadside negotiation.
Step-by-Step: How to Actually Get Your IDP
Alright, let’s walk through this. The process is surprisingly simple, though it varies slightly depending on where you’re from.
For US Travelers
In the United States, only two organizations are authorized to issue IDPs: the American Automobile Association (AAA) and the American Automobile Touring Alliance (AATA). That’s it. If someone else is offering you an IDP, it’s probably not legitimate.
Here’s what you need:
- A completed application form (available on the AAA or AATA website)
- Two passport-sized photos (yes, physical photos—I know, very analog)
- A valid US driver’s license
- $20 USD (as of 2025)
You can apply in person at most AAA branches, or you can do it by mail. The in-person route is faster—you’ll walk out with your permit the same day. By mail, expect to wait about 10-15 business days, so plan accordingly.
I went the AAA route myself. Walked into a branch on my lunch break, handed over my documents and a slightly awkward photo I took at a Walgreens, and had my IDP in hand within 20 minutes. Easy.
For UK Travelers
UK drivers can get their IDP from the Post Office. You’ll need to visit a branch in person—no online applications here.
What to bring:
- Your valid UK driving license (photocard and paper counterpart if you still have one)
- One passport photo
- £5.50
There are actually three different types of IDPs (1926, 1949, and 1968 versions), and which one you need depends on your destination. The Post Office staff will help you figure out which one, but it’s worth checking beforehand on the UK government website.
For Canadian Travelers
Canadians can get their IDP through CAA (Canadian Automobile Association). The process is nearly identical to the US—bring your license, two photos, and about $25 CAD. You can apply in person or by mail.
For Australian Travelers
Australians should visit their local motoring organization—like NRMA, RACV, or RAC—depending on which state you’re in. Cost is around $42 AUD, and you’ll need the usual suspects: valid license, passport photo, application form.
How Long Does It Take (And When Should You Apply)?
Most IDPs are valid for one year from the date of issue. They’re also pretty cheap—usually under $30 USD equivalent—which makes them one of the most affordable travel documents you’ll ever get.
Timing-wise, I’d recommend applying at least three to four weeks before your trip if you’re doing it by mail. If you’re like me and tend to procrastinate, most in-person applications can be completed same-day or within a couple of business days.
Pro tip: Don’t get your IDP too early. If you apply six months before your trip, it’ll expire six months into your year abroad. Time it so it covers your actual travel dates with a little buffer on either end.
Common Mistakes People Make (Learn From My Chaos)
Let me share a few facepalm moments I’ve witnessed—or experienced myself:
Assuming your regular license is enough everywhere. It’s not. Even in countries where it’s technically allowed, rental agencies might have their own policies. Better safe than stranded.
Ordering from sketchy websites. There are fake IDP services all over the internet. Stick with the authorized organizations. If a website promises to get you an IDP without a valid driver’s license, that’s a massive red flag.
Forgetting to bring both documents. Again, the IDP is worthless without your actual driver’s license. I’ve heard stories of travelers leaving their regular license at home, thinking the IDP would suffice. It doesn’t work that way.
Not checking country-specific requirements. Some places have additional rules. For example, Germany requires EU licenses for long-term stays, and certain countries won’t accept IDPs from specific convention years. A quick search on the embassy website of your destination can save headaches.
Renting a Car Abroad: What You Need Beyond the IDP
Getting the permit is just part of the puzzle. When you actually show up at a rental counter in, say, Portugal or New Zealand, you’ll also need:
- Your valid driver’s license (obviously)
- Your IDP
- A credit card in the primary driver’s name
- Passport or ID
- Proof of insurance (sometimes)
Most major rental companies—Hertz, Enterprise, Sixt, Europcar, and Budget—recognize IDPs. Smaller, local agencies might be a bit more relaxed, but it’s not worth the risk.
The Countries Where You Definitely Need One
While requirements shift occasionally, here’s a general list of popular destinations where an IDP is strongly recommended or required:
- Europe: Spain, Italy, Austria, Greece, Poland, Hungary
- Asia: Japan, Thailand, South Korea, Vietnam, India
- Middle East: United Arab Emirates, Israel
- Oceania: Australia (for non-English licenses)
- South America: Brazil, Chile, Argentina
- Africa: South Africa, Morocco, Egypt
For a comprehensive list, the AAA maintains an updated guide on their website.
What If You’re Already Abroad and Realize You Need One?
Okay, so you’re already in Italy, you’ve just been pulled over, and the officer is asking for your “patente internazionale.” What now?
Honestly? You’re in a bit of a bind. IDPs generally need to be issued in your home country before you leave. There’s no magic “get one abroad” workaround. Some travelers have had luck explaining the situation and getting a warning, but that’s not something you want to rely on.
If you’re on a longer trip and have someone back home who can help, you could potentially have them apply on your behalf and mail it to you. But that’s complicated, slow, and not guaranteed.
Just get it before you go. Trust me.
Is It Worth It? My Two Cents
Look, $20 and 30 minutes of your time is a pretty small investment for the freedom to explore at your own pace. I’ve done the train-and-bus thing across Europe, and while it’s charming, there’s something unbeatable about having a car—especially in places like the Scottish Highlands, Iceland, or the Amalfi Coast.
An IDP removes one potential stressor from international travel. And in my experience, the less you have to worry about logistics, the more you can actually enjoy the trip. Plus, if something goes wrong—an accident, a traffic stop, an insurance claim—having the proper documentation can make the difference between a minor inconvenience and a legitimate nightmare.
So yeah, I think it’s worth it. Every time.
Final Thoughts
Getting an International Driving Permit isn’t glamorous. It’s not going to make your Instagram feed pop or give you bragging rights at dinner parties. But it’s one of those small, practical things that makes international travel smoother. And after years of collecting stamps in my passport, I’ve learned that smooth is underrated.
Whether you’re planning a road trip through Tuscany, a camper van adventure in Australia, or just want the flexibility to rent a car if the mood strikes, get your IDP sorted early. Future you—standing at a rental counter, permit in hand, ready to hit the open road—will thank you for it.
Safe travels. And remember: drive on the correct side of the road, whatever that happens to be in your destination country.
Frequently Asked Questions About International Driving Permits
Q: How long does it take to get an International Driving Permit?
Answer: If you apply in person at an authorized location like AAA, you can typically get your IDP the same day. Mail applications usually take 10-15 business days, so plan accordingly.
Q: Can I get an International Driving Permit online?
Answer: In the US, some authorized providers like AAA allow you to start the application online, but you still need to submit physical documents. Be wary of websites claiming to issue legitimate IDPs entirely online—many are scams.
Q: How much does an International Driving Permit cost?
Answer: In the US, it’s $20 through AAA or AATA. In the UK, it’s £5.50 from the Post Office. In Canada, it’s around $25 CAD through CAA. Prices vary by country but are generally affordable.
Q: Is an International Driving Permit the same as an international driver’s license?
Answer: No. An IDP is a translation document that accompanies your valid driver’s license. There’s no such thing as an “international driver’s license”—if someone offers you one, it’s likely a scam.
Q: Do I need an International Driving Permit to rent a car in Europe?
Answer: It depends on the country. Spain, Italy, Austria, and Greece typically require one. France and the UK often don’t for US/Canadian license holders, but rental companies may still ask for it. It’s safest to have one.
Q: Can I drive with just my US license in Italy?
Answer: No. Italy requires both a valid US license and an International Driving Permit. Driving without one can result in fines and complications if you’re in an accident.
Q: How long is an International Driving Permit valid?
Answer: IDPs are typically valid for one year from the date of issue. After that, you’ll need to apply for a new one.
Q: What countries require an International Driving Permit?
Answer: Popular destinations that require or strongly recommend an IDP include Japan, Thailand, Spain, Italy, Greece, Austria, South Korea, Brazil, and the UAE. Requirements can change, so always check current regulations.
Q: Can I get an International Driving Permit if I’m already abroad?
Answer: Generally, no. IDPs must be issued in your country of residence before you travel. There’s no reliable way to obtain a legitimate IDP once you’re already overseas.
Q: What documents do I need to apply for an International Driving Permit?
Answer: You’ll need a completed application form, two passport-sized photos, your valid driver’s license, and the application fee (usually $20-$30 USD equivalent).
Top Products, Services & Resources for International Driving
Here are essential resources, tools, and services to help you drive abroad with confidence:
1. AAA International Driving Permit
The most trusted source for US travelers to get their IDP—same-day service available at branches nationwide.
2. American Automobile Touring Alliance (AATA)
Alternative authorized provider for US IDPs, offering mail-in application services.
3. UK Post Office International Driving Permit
Official IDP provider for UK residents, with three different permit types depending on destination.
4. CAA Canadian IDP Service
The go-to organization for Canadian drivers seeking international permits.
5. Hertz International Car Rentals
Global car rental company with locations in over 150 countries—accepts IDPs worldwide.
6. Enterprise Rent-A-Car
Reliable rental service with transparent IDP policies and comprehensive insurance options.
7. Sixt Rent a Car
European-based rental company known for quality vehicles and clear documentation requirements.
8. Europcar
Major European rental provider with strong presence in France, Spain, Italy, and Germany.
9. Budget Car Rental
Affordable option for international rentals with locations across Europe, Asia, and Oceania.
10. Auto Europe
Comparison platform for booking rental cars internationally—helpful for finding best rates.
11. VisaHQ
Comprehensive travel documentation service that can guide you through IDP requirements by country.
12. iOverlander
Community-driven app for road trippers and overlanders—includes driving tips and IDP requirements.
13. Google Maps Offline Mode
Essential navigation tool that works without data—download maps before your trip.
14. Waze
Community-based navigation app particularly useful for real-time traffic and road conditions abroad.
15. TripAdvisor Rentals
User reviews and comparisons for international car rental agencies.
16. World Nomads Travel Insurance
Comprehensive travel insurance that covers international driving (check policy details).
17. RAC UK Travel Services
UK motoring organization offering IDPs, breakdown cover, and international driving advice.
18. NRMA Australia
Australian motoring club providing IDPs and international travel assistance.
19. LanguageLine Phone Translation Service
Emergency phone translation service—useful if you need to communicate with police or rental agencies.
20. Embassy.com Country Guides
Official embassy information for specific country driving requirements and regulations.
